In the 1960s and ’70s, the only major venue through which California Indians and scholars of Native California could come together was the irregular symposia hosted by the American Indian Historical Society. These symposia were invitational and largely national in scope. In 1969 the still-thriving California Indian Education Association received non-profit status. Its annual conferences focus on curriculum and educational issues affecting American Indians in California.

With its establishment in 1985, The California Indian Conference became the first and only annual conference focused on the indigenous people of California past to present. The first conference was modeled by conference committee chair William S. Simmons on the format of the Algonquian roundtable, and had the support of the UC Berkeley Anthropology Department, Lowie Museum of Anthropology (now Hearst Museum), Linguistics Department, and Native American Studies Program. In the words of Dr. Simmons, the goal of the initial conference was "to provide a regular forum for people working in California Indian studies to share the results of their work."

The California Indian Conference (CIC) began in 1985 at U.C. Berkeley. Ever since, the conference has moved across the state in October, generally alternating between northerly and southerly venues. Each conference chair, coordinator and/or committee brings their own unique perspective and approach to the conference.

While the conference has grown in size and scope over the years, it remains focused on Native Californians past to present.

We are in the process of growing this website and a conference archive. If you have conference papers, documents, photographs, recordings, reminiscences, and/or other conference memorabilia that you would be willing to share, please let us know at cic@nacri.institute.

For many years, William S. Simmons, PhD. oversaw the legacy of the overall conference. He was followed by Lee Davis, PhD., later with the assistance of Cliff Trafzer,Phd. More recently, Gregg Castro t’rowt’raahl Salinan/rumsien Ohlone) and Beverly R. Ortiz, PhD. have stepped up as conference facilitators.

If you'd like to assist with future conferences, please contact the Native California Research Institute's CIC Committee at cic@nacri.instiute.